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Corbett National Park
India's first and finest park spread over 520 sq. Kms. along the banks of the
Ramganga river, just 300 Kms. northeast of Delhi in the foothills of the Himalayas
is the Corbett National Park.
Established initially as Hailey National
Park on August 8, 1936, in honour of Sir Malcolm Hailey, then governor of the
United Provinces, the name was changed to Ramganga National Park in 1952. In 1957,
it was finally named as Corbett National Park in honour and memory of the late
Jim Corbett, the legendary hunter, naturalist-turned-author and photographer who
had helped in setting up the park and demarcating its boundaries.
The
elevation of the Park ranges between 400 mts. and 1210 mts. The multipurpose hydel
dam at kalagarh lies at the southwestern fringe of Corbett. the lake inside, with
its scenic charm, has added to the beauty of the park. Many species of water birds,
both migrant and non-migrant, frequent its water. Crocodiles and long snouted
fish-eating gharial have found new homes here and their numbers have increased.
They can often be seen sunbasking on the sand banks. For anglers too, the lake
is a paradise. Fish, such as the mashseer, abound in the lake and river. The Park
offers difference kinds of vegetation al along its varied topography which comprises
hilly and riparian areas, temporary masshy depressions, plateaus and ravines.
110 Spices of trees, 51 species of shrubs and over 33 species of bamboo
are found here. There are three distinct seasons in Corbett, Cold Nov. to feb.,
Hot- March to June, Rainy- July to Oct. Over 50 mammal, 580bird and 25 reptile
species have been listed in the Corbett. Also astounding is the insect life here.
Corbett is a known haven for tigers, largely owing to the success of WWF funded
project-tiger that was launched on 1st April 1973. Other animals which add to
its attraction are : Leopard, leopard cat, jungle cat, fishing cat,himalayan black
bear, dhole, yellow-throated morten, elephant, porcupine, chital, barking deer
etc. Some of the birds commonly seen here are osprey, crested serpent eagle, blackwinged
kite, shikra, Pallas's fishing eagle, spotted eagle, minivets, shrikes, babblers
etc.
The Gharials, descendants of the prehistoric reptilies, have made
the park their home. The Indian python, viper, cobra, krait and king cobra, the
largest of the poisonous snakes, also inhabit Corbett, as monitors and other lesser
lizards.
General Information : Area : 520.8sq.km. Altitude
: Between 400mt and 1,100mt.
Temperature : Summer : 46°C
19°C
Winter : 25°C 4°C
Main entry point :
Dhangarhi, Main Tourist Centre & Dhikala.
Tourist season :
Nov. 15 to June15
--» Hotels
in Corbett
--» Elephant
Safari India
--» Fishing
Safari Corbett